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              Michael 
                Hawley, Associate Professor, MIT Media Lab 
              Hawley received undergraduate degrees in music 
                and computer science from Yale University and completed doctoral 
                work under Marvin Minsky at MIT. His doctoral work, Structure 
                Out Of Sound, fused these interests by implementing approaches 
                for machine understanding of rich and complex soundscapes. 
              His research career has involved psychology 
                and human-computer interfaces (at the Bell Telephone Laboratories 
                in Murray Hill), computer music (at IRCAM in Paris, France) and 
                pioneering work in digital cinema at Lucasfilm, Ltd (in San Rafael, 
                CA), where he was a scientist in the Computer Research Division. 
                Hawley's early work involved fundamental graphics interfaces to 
                drive audio production, digital video editing and computer graphics 
                technology. Working with Steve Jobs, Hawley was a principal engineer 
                at NeXT, where he developed the world's first library of digital 
                books. In 1998 his research team deployed technology for the American 
                Everest Expedition. 
                
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